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Aluminum vs. plywood vs. composite leading edge?

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cluttonfred

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A number of classic and homebuilt fabric-covered designs, including the Volksplanes, use an aluminum leading edge to bridge the gaps between the wing ribs and help the fabric hold the airfoil shape a little better. In some cases, plywood is specified as an alterative and some have even used fiberglass, Kevlar and carbon fiber. Note that I am not talking about D-cell spars or stress-skin construction, just aerodynamic leading edge sheeting.

This clip and site demonstrate some informal testing of the impact resistance of each type, though I do find it odd that they don't compare coverings of the same weight.



Source: http://www.davisaeroparts.com/research-and-development.html

In the case of the VP-2, the plans specify 24ST .020 aluminum (equivalent to 2024T3 as far as I can tell) but also suggest 1/16" plywood as an alternative. I terms of weight, the aluminum weighs 0.288 lb/sq ft and 1/16" mahogany aircraft plywood about 0.1875 lb/sq ft.

41.jpg

If those numbers are right, then that certainly seems to argue in favor of the plywood. Is there anything I am missing? Anyone every messed around with composite leading edges in this type of application?

Cheers,

Matthew
 
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